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Steel structure buildings offer a modern alternative to traditional construction methods, where the entire framework is made from steel. The structure mainly consists of steel beams, columns, trusses, and other components crafted from steel sections and plates. These parts are connected through welding, bolts, or rivets. Steel buildings, appreciated for their lightweight and efficient design, are commonly seen in large factories, stadiums, skyscrapers, and various other sectors. The primary types of steel building frameworks include portal rigid frames, frame systems, truss structures, and grid frameworks.Key Characteristics and Uses of Steel Building Types:Portal Frame Structure: This design is known for its simple load distribution, clear force paths, and rapid construction process. It is commonly used in industrial, commercial, cultural, and recreational facilities, as well as other public buildings.
Steel Frame Systems: Steel frames are flexible, allowing for the creation of expansive, open spaces. They are well-suited for multi-story and high-rise buildings, including office towers, shopping malls, convention centers, and other commercial properties.Steel Truss Systems: By using small-section tubes to form larger components, steel trusses are ideal for projects that require long spans or significant height. Steel trusses are commonly used in large-span roofs, bridges, towers, and offshore platforms.
Steel Grid Systems: These are advanced, statically indeterminate structures made from interconnected rods, offering minimal stress, lightweight properties, and excellent rigidity. Known for their strong seismic resistance, they are often used in large-span roof applications, such as in sports arenas, exhibition halls, fuel stations, and aircraft hangars.