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Steel Structure Building The Functionally Superior Structures In Industrial Commercial
When contrasted with traditional buildings, steel structure buildings embody an innovative construction paradigm. Constructed wholly from steel, their frameworks primarily comprise steel beams, columns, trusses, and other elements fashioned from section steel and steel plates. Component connections are realized via welding, bolting, or riveting. Thanks to their lightweight attributes and uncomplicated configurations, they find extensive use in large factories, stadiums, super - high - rise edifices, and a diverse range of other sectors. The main categories of steel building structures encompass portal rigid - frame, frame, truss, and grid structures.
Here are the features and applications of typical steel building structures:
The portal frame structure is characterized by simple load - bearing mechanisms, a distinct force - transfer route, and rapid construction pace. It is widely deployed in both industrial and civil construction, including industrial plants, commercial outlets, cultural facilities, and entertainment hubs.
Steel building frame structures exhibit great flexibility, enabling the creation of expansive interior spaces. They are commonly adopted in multi - story and high - rise buildings such as commercial office towers, shopping malls, and conference centers.
The steel truss structure employs small - cross - section tubes to form larger - cross - section components. It is frequently utilized in industrial and civil buildings demanding large spans or considerable heights, like large - span roofs, bridges, towers, and marine oil production platforms.
The steel grid structure, a high - order statically indeterminate space framework composed of numerous rods arranged in accordance with specific regulations, features low spatial stress, light weight, high rigidity, and outstanding seismic resistance. It can be applied in buildings such as gymnasiums, exhibition halls, gas stations, and hangars.